10 October 1917. Nikita Okunev

Non-fiction

Project 1917 is a series of events that took place a hundred years ago as described by those involved. It is composed only of diaries, letters, memoirs, newspapers and other documents

Nikita Okunev

Moscow, Russian Republic

A new cabinet has finally been formed: Konovalov at Trade, Kuzma Gvozdev at Labour, Malyantovich at Justice, Neverovsky at Transport, Smirnoff as State Controler, Bernatsky at Finance, Kishkin as Social Minister, Tretyakov as Chair of the Economic Council, Salazkin at Education, Prokopovich at Supply.

The other ministries have remained unchanged, except for Agriculture, which remains unfilled. Sessions of the “Democratic Council” were held before the “Pre-parliament”, with much the same results as have been seen at all such gatherings: a struggle between the SRs and the Social Democrats to see who can produce the most explosive rhetoric. Tsereteli and Breshko-Breshkovskaya are constantly trying to consolidate the Bolsheviks, yet it seems nothing can come of this. The Bolsheviks have got their people in wherever you look; they are transitioning from word to action.

The government has published a new declaration. The session of the Constituent Assembly will begin right on time. Together with the allies, the government will shortly attend a conference of the allied nations, moreover, apart from the government officials there will also be a person “entrusted by democratic organizations” (Lenin, perhaps?). Kerensky has left for Command together with Ministers of the Military and the Navy.

Trotsky has been elected to replace Chkheidze as Head of the Petrograd Soviet.

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Anna Vyrubova

Sveaborg fortress, Finland

Although we did not know it at the time, our fate really hung on the outcome of a Congress of Soviets which was then being held in Petrograd, and to which both Sheiman and Ostrovsky were delegates. See more

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Alexander Kolchak

New York, USA

I’ve not been seen with anyone for all this time I’ve spent in New York, because from morning till night we’ve spent all our time at the academy doing our work. I was commissioned to work on some purely technical issues, and I’ve been occupied with this. See more

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Ekaterina Peshkova

Moscow, Russian Republic

Everything is in chaos. I feel absolutely exhausted - as if the only thing left is to retire.

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Sofia Tolstaya

Yasnaya Polyana, Tul'skaya guberniya, Russian Republic

Peter Sergeenko has arrived. He's telling us he was sent by Minister Nikitin to inquire about the unrest at Yasnaya Polyana.

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Russkoe Slovo

Mogilev, Russian Republic

General KornilovCommander in Chief of the Petrograd command - from 18 March 1917 has rheumatism. Moreover, his battle wounds have begun to take their toll. Baths have been prescribed to him, but there are no baths where he's currently held.

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Vladimir Lenin

Vyborg, Russian Republic

Events have fully proved the correctness of the proposal I made at the time of the Democratic Conference, namely, that the Party must put the armed uprising on the order of the day. Events compel us to do this. See more

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Anatoliy Lunacharskiy

Petrograd, Russian Republic

My dearest Nyurochka!
I am simply ready to cry! First, on the tram, they took that little red wallet from Veve away from me—a memory of you. See more

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Henri Matisse

paints "Sleeping Nude on a Red Background"

19, Saint-Michel, Paris, France

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Natalia Goncharova

Paris, rue Cambon, 37, hotel Castille

Stage set should be a pure ornamental fantasy, completing the illusion by drawing color and linear parallels to the play.

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Kazimir Malevich

Moscow, Russian Republic

In the poison of imperial houses, youthful creativity decayed.

And under the oppression of those awful barriers, only exceptional powers were able to break through to the surface of the stinking pool, bringing with them the holy and the living, despite the heavy enclosures of circumstance. See more

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Grand Duke Michael Alexandrovich

Gatchina, Russian Republic

Westfallen visited me today. He allowed me to go for a walk and to drive but strictly told me to lie down for an hour after lunch. Everyone went mushroom-picking to the Black Lake. I took a 45-minute walk in the garden, it was very nice to finally be outside.

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9 October

New coalition government is formed

The US military plans on deploying the army in Europe

Kschessinska decides against returning to Petrograd

From one revolution to another

Russia in 1917

Map of the Royal dynasties of Europe

Romanovs dangerous liaisons

in Petrograd

in Moscow