22 October 1917. Marina Tsvetaeva

Non-fiction

Project 1917 is a series of events that took place a hundred years ago as described by those involved. It is composed only of diaries, letters, memoirs, newspapers and other documents

Marina Tsvetaeva

Koktebel, Crimea, Russian Republic

I am lying on the floor on a pile of pillows, my legs crossed. One rests on the floor; the other is stretched out like a stick. One arm supports the other under the elbow. In the one that is stretched out, I hold a cigarette. I feel like a one hundred-year-old woman smoking a pipe.

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Pitirim Sorokin

Petrograd, Russian Republic

In every regiment, the Bolsheviks have organized a Military Revolutionary Committee. This is a seed of new insurgencies. I have obtained a revolver, but will I shoot anyone? Unlikely.

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Mikhail Prishvin

Petrograd, Russian Republic

A simple woman came up to an important lady in the tram and reached out to feel her veil. “So this is what they mean by freedom!” said the lady.

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Nicholas II

Tobolsk, Russian Republic

It is still snowing; during the day it got nicer. Toward evening it went down to nine degrees. During the day I went with the children to the wooden bridge for a Walk. We could hear the whistle of a steamship.

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Rech'

Russian Republic

People at the South-Western front found out that Germans were using new weapons in artillery attacks. They smell of chloroform when they burst.

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Petrograd Soviet of Workers and Soldiers Deputies

Smolny Institute, Petrograd, Russian Republic

In a moment of mortal danger for the people and the revolution, the Petrograd Soviet of Workers and Soldiers’ Deputies announces: the Kerensky government is destroying this country. Having proven his total inability to conduct war, he has still not offered us peace. Along with the bourgeoisie, Kerensky is preparing to surrender Petrograd, the main fortress of the revolution, to the Germans. In the face of a government mired in Kornilovishness, in the face of general mistrust among soldiers, workers, and peasants toward the government, catastrophe is inevitable. The Petrograd Soviet of W. and S.D. cannot take upon itself any responsibility before the army for the so-called strategy of the Provisional Government and in particular for the retreat of our troops from Petrograd. See more

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Alfred Knox

Petrograd, Russian Republic

I took Generals Danilov (Black) and Manikovsky to the Ambassador to receive their K.O.B.’s. Danilov is pessimistic. He says it is possible to restore the fighting efficiency of the army, but work must be started at once. See more

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John Reed

Petrograd, Russian Republic

On the pretext that Petrograd was in danger, the Provisional Government drew up plans for evacuating the capital. First the great munitions works were to go, distributed widely throughout Russia; and then the Government itself was to move to Moscow. See more

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Pathe News

Day of the Battle of Trafalgar.

21 October

Massacres of officers in Vyborg

The palace of Grand Duke Andrey Vladimirovich is robbed

“We consider the policy of the Bolsheviks meaningless”

1916: Year in Review.

in Petrograd

in Moscow